《Ibigori byiza cyane: Ibyiza bitanga amahitamo meza》

Iyo ushaka impano isanzwe iryoshye, ibigori biryoshye byo mu rwego rwo hejuru nta gushidikanya ko ari amahitamo meza cyane. Kubera ibyiza byinshi bidasanzwe, bigufungurira ibirori by'uburyohe n'ubwiza kuri wowe.

Ibyiza byo gutunganya uruganda bigaragaza imbaraga zidasanzwe. Ubuhinzi bw’ibigori biryoshye bwa MAP bwa Sinochem Group bukubiyemo imirima nk’ubwoko bw’ibihingwa, ibihingwa n’imirire, imashini z’ubuhinzi, n’uburyo bwo kubibungabunga. Hamwe n’ubushobozi bwo gukora ibigori biryoshye bigera kuri miliyoni 8 bikozwe mu buryo bw’ifu, butanga umusaruro uhagije wo guhaza ibyo ukeneye.

Uburyo bwo guhitamo imbuto ni bwihariye kandi buzwi. Ubwoko bw'ibigori biryoshye byo ku isi butangwa gusa na Syngenta Group. Imbuto zitahinduwe mu buryo bwa genetiki zitanga ubuziranenge n'amahoro yo mu mutima. Kuva aho zikomoka, zashyizeho urufatiro rukomeye rw'ubwiza bw'ibigori biryoshye.

Gansu, iki gihugu cy’amayobera, gitanga ibigori biryoshye ibyiza byihariye by’ubutaka. Gifite uburebure bwa kilometero 1.600, kinyura mu turere tune tw’ikirere. Izuba rihagije rifasha kwegeranya ibintu by’umwimerere, bigatuma ibigori biryoshye biryoha kandi bikungahaye ku ntungamubiri. Itandukaniro rinini ry’ubushyuhe hagati y’amanywa n’ijoro n’udukoko duke n’indwara bitanga uburinzi karemano ku mikurire y’ibigori biryoshye. Ubutumburuke butandukanye butuma gutera imbuto mu buryo bunyuranye kugira ngo buri gatsiko k’ibigori biryoshye gasarurwe ku gihe kandi bigatunganywa ku gihe kugira ngo bigire uburyohe n’uburyohe.

Gutoragura ni igikorwa gikomeye kandi cy’ubwitonzi. Abaguzi babihuguriwe mu buryo bw’umwuga bari mu kazi ko gusarura no gutoranya imirima bakoresheje intoki. Bafite imyumvire ikomeye kandi irangwa n’ubwitonzi, bareba ko buri kigori cy’ibijumba cyujuje ibisabwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Babipakira mu makamyo mu byiciro no kubijyana mu ruganda bituma ibigori by’ibijumba bishya.

Ibyiza byo gutunganya ibi bicuruzwa bihuye n'iby'abayobozi ku isi. Gusinya amasezerano y'ubufatanye na Unicorn, uruganda rukora ibiryo biryoshye ku isi, no kwinjiza abajyanama mu bya tekiniki kugira ngo bayobore umusaruro wose no gutunganya ibiryo. Ipaki y'amasaha 6 yo kubika ibiryo biryoshye ihita ishyira mu buryohe bw'ibigori biryoshye. Imashini ikura ibiryo ikoresheje umwuka ikora neza. Isakoshi y'ibiryo biryoshye yatumijwe mu Buyapani iratuma habaho ubuziranenge. Isafuriya yo gusukura ibiryo ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi bwa dogere 120 irasukura kandi igafunga ubushya. Gutunganya no kubika ibiryo bikorwa buri ntambwe itunganywa.

Ibyiza byo gupakira bigenzurwa ku rwego rutandukanye. Gutunganya bikorwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa n'amatsinda. Isuzuma rya mbere rihitamo ibicuruzwa byiza. Mu gihe cyo gupakira, ibicuruzwa bidafite ubuziranenge bisuzumwa ku nshuro ya kabiri. Mu gihe cyo gupakira, ibicuruzwa bidafite ubuziranenge bisuzumwa ku nshuro ya gatatu. Nyuma yo gutondeka no gupakira, byemezwa ko buri kigori cyose kiguhawe ari umusaruro mwiza cyane.

Ibigori byiza cyane, hamwe n'ibyiza byabyo bitagereranywa, ni amahitamo meza. Ni impano ituruka ku bidukikije kandi ni ikoranabuhanga n'ubukorikori. Ibicuruzwa byiza cyane ni ibyo gusa kugira ngo bikugirire akamaro. Bikureke wumve uburyohe n'ubwiza bw'ubuzima muri buri kantu k'ibigori byiza.