1. Umbona omnandi. Ngowama-2025, ixesha elitsha lokuvelisa umbona omnandi eTshayina liza, elibandakanya ixesha lokuvelisa ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ligxile kakhulu ngoJuni ukuya ku-Okthobha, nto leyo ebangelwa kukuba ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuthengisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zombona lahlukile, ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuvuna umbona omtsha lidla ngokuba ngoJuni ukuya ku-Agasti, xa ubumnandi, i-wax kunye nobutsha bombona zikwimeko entle, ixabiso lemarike liphezulu. Ixesha lokuvuna umbona omtsha ohlwayelwe ehlotyeni kwaye uvunwe ekwindla liza kuba kamva kancinci, ngokubanzi ngo-Agasti ukuya ku-Okthobha; Umbona omnandi opakishwe nge-vacuum kunye neenkozo zombona ezisemathinini zinikezelwa unyaka wonke, kwaye amazwe athumela ngaphandle aquka: i-United States, iSweden, iDenmark, iArmenia, iSouth Korea, iJapan, iMalaysia, iHong Kong, iDubai kuMbindi Mpuma, i-Iraq, iKuwait, iRashiya, iTaiwan kunye namanye amazwe amaninzi kunye nemimandla. Iindawo eziphambili zokuvelisa umbona omnandi omtsha nocutshungulweyo eTshayina ikakhulu yiJilin Province kuMantla-mpuma eTshayina, iYunnan Province, iGuangdong Province kunye neGuangxi Province. Ukusetyenziswa kwezibulali-zinambuzane kunye nezichumisi zeekhemikhali kulawulwa ngokungqongqo kwezi ngqolowa zintsha, kwaye uvavanyo olwahlukeneyo lwentsalela yezolimo lwenziwa rhoqo ngonyaka. Emva kwexesha lokuvelisa, ukuze kugcinwe ubutsha bombona kangangoko, umbona omnandi omtsha uyaqokelelwa uze upakishwe kwiiyure ezingama-24. Ukubonelela abathengi basekhaya nabangaphandle ngemveliso yombona esemgangathweni ophezulu.
2. Idatha yokuthumela ijinja ngaphandle. NgoJanuwari nangoFebruwari 2025, idatha yokuthumela ijinja ngaphandle eTshayina yehle xa ithelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Ukuthunyelwa kwejinja ngaphandle ngoJanuwari bekungama-454,100 eetoni, kwehle nge-12.31% ukusuka kuma-517,900 eetoni kwixesha elifanayo leminyaka engama-24. Ukuthunyelwa kwejinja ngaphandle ngoFebruwari kufikelele kwiitoni ezingama-323,400, kwehle nge-10.69% ukusuka kuma-362,100 eetoni kwixesha elifanayo leminyaka engama-24. Idatha egubungeleyo: ijinja entsha, ijinja eyomisiweyo emoyeni, kunye neemveliso zejinja. Imbono yokuthumela ijinja yaseTshayina ngaphandle: Idatha yokuthumela ngaphandle yexesha elikufutshane, umthamo wokuthumela ijinja ngaphandle uye wehla, kodwa umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle weemveliso zejinja uyanda kancinci kancinci, imakethi yejinja yamazwe ngamazwe itshintsha ukusuka "ekuphumeleleni ngobuninzi" ukuya "ekuphumeni ngomgangatho", kwaye ukunyuka komthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle ijinja egayiweyo kuya kuqhuba ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ejinja yasekhaya. Nangona umthamo wejinja yokuthumela ngaphandle ngoJanuwari nangoFebruwari kulo nyaka uphantsi kunomthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle weminyaka engama-24, imeko ethile yokuthumela ngaphandle ayimbi, kwaye ngenxa yokuba ixabiso lemarike yejinja liye lehla yonke indlela ngoMatshi, umthamo wejinja yokuthumela ngaphandle unokunyuka kwixesha elizayo. Imarike: Ukususela ngo-2025 ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, imakethi yejinja ibonakalise ukuguquguquka okuthile kunye neempawu zengingqi. Ngokubanzi, imakethi yejinja yangoku phantsi kwempembelelo yokubonelela kunye nemfuno kunye nezinye izinto, ixabiso libonisa ukuguquguquka okuncinci okanye ukusebenza okuzinzileyo. Iindawo zemveliso zichaphazeleka zizinto ezifana nokulima okuxakekileyo, imozulu kunye nesimo sengqondo sokuthunyelwa kwabalimi, kwaye imeko yokubonelela yahlukile. Icala lemfuno lizinzile, kwaye abathengi bathabatha iimpahla xa zifunwa. Ngenxa yomjikelo omde wokubonelela ngejinja eTshayina, imakethi yamazwe ngamazwe ekhoyo ngoku iseyijinja yaseTshayina, ithatha imakethi yaseDubai njengomzekelo: ixabiso le-wholesale (ukupakisha: 2.8kg ~ 4kg PVC box) kwaye ixabiso lokuthengwa kwemvelaphi yaseTshayina lenza i-upside down; Kwimakethi yaseYurophu (ukupakisha yi-10kg, 12 ~ 13kg PVC), ixabiso lejinja eTshayina liphezulu kwaye lithengwa xa lifunwa.
3. Igalikhi. Idatha yokuthumela ngaphandle kwegalikhi ngoJanuwari nangoFebruwari 2025: Inani lokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwegalikhi ngoJanuwari nangoFebruwari kulo nyaka lehle kancinci xa lithelekiswa neminyaka edlulileyo. NgoJanuwari, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwegalikhi kufikelele kwiitoni eziyi-150,900, kwehle ngeepesenti eziyi-2.81 ukusuka kwiitoni eziyi-155,300 kwixesha elifanayo leminyaka engama-24. Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwegalikhi ngoFebruwari kufikelele kwiitoni eziyi-128,900, kwehle ngeepesenti eziyi-2.36 ukusuka kwiitoni eziyi-132,000 kwixesha elifanayo lowama-2013. Lilonke, umthamo wokuthunyelwa ngaphandle awuhlukanga kangako koweJanuwari nowe-24 kaFebruwari. Amazwe athumela ngaphandle, iMalaysia, iVietnam, iIndonesia kunye namanye amazwe aseMpuma Asia aseseziigalikhi eziphambili zaseTshayina kwamanye amazwe, ngoJanuwari nangoFebruwari 2025, kuphela ukungeniswa ngaphandle kweVietnam okufikelele kwiitoni ezingama-43,300, okubangela i-15.47% yeenyanga ezimbini zokuthunyelwa ngaphandle. Imarike yaseMzantsi-mpuma Asia iseyeyona marike iphambili yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwegalikhi eTshayina. Kutshanje, imakethi yegalikhi ibone ukunyuka okukhulu kwimakethi, ibonakalisa kancinci indlela yokulungisa ngokwezigaba. Nangona kunjalo, oku akutshintshanga amathemba emarike malunga nendlela yexesha elizayo yegalikhi. Ingakumbi xa ucinga ukuba kusekho ixesha elisaseleyo ngaphambi kokuba igalikhi entsha idweliswe, abathengi kunye nabaninizabelo basagcina isimo sengqondo esizinzileyo, esingathandabuzekiyo esafaka ukuzithemba kwimarike.
-Umthombo: Ingxelo Yokujonga Imarike
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-22-2025