Nyob rau hauv Suav teb, tom qab lub caij ntuj no solstice, qhov zoo ntawm Ginger nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj yog kiag li haum rau kev thauj mus los hauv hiav txwv. Qhov zoo ntawm cov qhiav tshiab thiab cov ginger qhuav tsuas yog tsim nyog rau South Asia, Southeast Asia, Middle East thiab lwm yam kev lag luam nruab nrab thiab luv luv txij lub Kaum Ob Hlis 20. Pib ua kom tau raws li British, Netherlands, Ltalis, Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab lwm lub khw hauv hiav txwv.
Hauv kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, ntau cov qhiav yuav raug pauv mus thoob ntiaj teb dua xyoo no, txawm tias muaj teeb meem ua ntej thiab tom qab sau qoob loo hauv cov teb chaws loj xa tawm. Vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, qhov kev thov rau seasoning Ginger yog loj hlob tuaj.
Tuam Tshoj yog nyob deb ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws exporter, thiab nws cov export ntim yuav ncav cuag 575000 tons xyoo no. 525000 tons hauv 2019, cov ntaub ntawv. Thaib yog tus thib ob loj tshaj plaws exporter nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, tab sis nws cov qhiav yog tseem faib nyob rau hauv Southeast Asia. Thaib cov khoom xa tawm xyoo no yuav poob qis dua xyoo dhau los. Txog rau tam sim no, Is Nrias teb tseem nyob hauv qhov thib peb, tab sis xyoo no nws yuav dhau los ntawm Peru thiab Brazil. Peru lub export ntim yuav ncav cuag 45000 tons xyoo no, piv nrog tsawg dua 25000 tons hauv 2019. Brazil tus Ginger export yuav nce los ntawm 22000 tons hauv 2019 rau 30000 tons xyoo no.
Tuam Tshoj suav rau peb-plaub lub hlis twg ntawm kev lag luam qhiav hauv ntiaj teb
Kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb ntawm Ginger feem ntau yog nyob ib ncig ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Nyob rau hauv 2019, lub ntiaj teb Ginger net luam ntim yog 720000 tons, uas Tuam Tshoj suav txog 525000 tons, suav txog peb lub hlis twg.
Cov khoom lag luam suav yeej ib txwm nyob hauv khw. Kev sau qoob loo yuav pib thaum lub Kaum Hlis kawg, tom qab txog rau lub lis piam (ib nrab Lub Kaum Ob Hlis), thawj cov qhiav yuav muaj nyob rau lub caij tshiab.
Bangladesh thiab Pakistan yog cov neeg siv khoom loj. Nyob rau hauv 2019, tag nrho cov teb chaws Asia suav rau yuav luag ib nrab ntawm Tuam Tshoj Ginger xa tawm.
Lub Netherlands yog Tuam Tshoj tus neeg yuav khoom loj thib peb. Raws li Tuam Tshoj cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm, ntau tshaj 60000 tons ntawm qhiav tau xa tawm mus rau Netherlands xyoo tas los. Hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo no, kev xa tawm tau nce 10% tshaj li thawj ib nrab xyoo dhau los. Lub Netherlands yog lub hub rau Tuam Tshoj Ginger luam nyob rau hauv EU. Tuam Tshoj tau hais tias nws tau xa tawm ze li ntawm 80000 tons ntawm Ginger mus rau 27 EU lub teb chaws xyoo tas los. Eurostat cov Ginger ntshuam cov ntaub ntawv yog me ntsis qis: qhov ntim ntawm 27 EU lub teb chaws yog 74000 tons, ntawm cov Netherlands yog 53000 tons. Qhov sib txawv yuav yog vim kev lag luam tsis ua los ntawm Netherlands.
Rau Suav teb, lub tebchaws Gulf tseem ceeb dua li 27 lub tebchaws EU. Kev xa tawm mus rau North America kuj zoo ib yam li cov mus rau EU 27. Tuam Tshoj cov Ginger xa tawm mus rau UK tau poob xyoo tas los, tab sis xyoo no qhov kev rov qab muaj zog tuaj yeem tawg 20000 ton kos npe thawj zaug.
Thaib thiab Is Nrias teb feem ntau yog xa tawm mus rau cov teb chaws hauv cheeb tsam.
Peru thiab Brazil suav txog peb feem peb ntawm lawv cov khoom xa tawm mus rau Netherlands thiab Tebchaws Meskas
Ob tus neeg yuav khoom tseem ceeb rau Peru thiab Brazil yog Tebchaws Meskas thiab Netherlands. Lawv suav txog peb feem peb ntawm tag nrho cov khoom xa tawm ntawm ob lub tebchaws. Xyoo tas los, Peru tau xa tawm 8500 tons rau Tebchaws Meskas thiab 7600 tons rau Netherlands.
Tebchaws Meskas muaj ntau tshaj 100000 tons xyoo no
Xyoo tas los, Tebchaws Asmeskas tau xa tawm 85000 tons ntawm Ginger. Hauv thawj 10 lub hlis ntawm lub xyoo no, kev xa khoom tuaj yeem nce ze li ib feem tsib ntawm tib lub sijhawm xyoo tas los. Qhov ntim ntawm cov qhiav hauv Tebchaws Meskas xyoo no tuaj yeem tshaj 100000 tons.
Kuj ceeb tias, raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntshuam ntawm Tebchaws Meskas, kev xa khoom los ntawm Tuam Tshoj tau qis me ntsis. Kev xa tawm los ntawm Peru tau nce ob npaug hauv thawj 10 lub hlis, thaum kev xa khoom los ntawm Brazil kuj tau nce siab (nce 74%). Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom me me tau raug xa los ntawm Costa Rica (uas yog ob npaug rau xyoo no), Thaib (ntau tsawg), Nigeria thiab Mexico.
Lub ntim ntim ntawm Netherlands kuj mus txog qhov txwv siab tshaj ntawm 100000 tons
Xyoo tas los, kev xa tawm ntawm Ginger los ntawm Netherlands tau mus txog 76000 tons. Yog hais tias tus qauv nyob rau hauv thawj yim lub hlis ntawm lub xyoo no txuas ntxiv, cov ntshuam ntshuam yuav nyob ze rau 100000 tons. Pom tseeb, qhov kev loj hlob no feem ntau yog los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv Suav teb. Xyoo no, ntau tshaj 60000 tons ntawm qhiav tuaj yeem tuaj ntawm Tuam Tshoj.
Hauv thawj yim lub hlis ntawm tib lub sijhawm xyoo tas los, Netherlands tau xa 7500 tons los ntawm Brazil. Kev xa khoom los ntawm Peru tau nce ob npaug hauv thawj yim lub hlis. Yog tias qhov no txuas ntxiv mus, nws yuav txhais tau tias Peru tuaj yeem xa tawm 15000 txog 16000 tons ntawm qhiav ib xyoos. Lwm cov khoom tseem ceeb los ntawm Netherlands yog Nigeria thiab Thaib.
Feem coob ntawm cov qhiav tuaj rau hauv Netherlands yog dua nyob rau hauv kev thauj mus los. Xyoo tas los, daim duab tau txog ze li 60000 tons. Nws yuav nce ntxiv rau xyoo no.
Lub teb chaws Yelemees yog tus neeg yuav khoom tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, ua raws li Fabkis, Poland, Ltalis, Sweden thiab Belgium.
Post lub sij hawm: Dec-25-2020