Ma Kina, ma hope o ka solstice hoʻoilo, kūpono loa ka maikaʻi o ka ginger ma Kina no ka halihali moana. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka ʻala hou a me ka maloʻo maloʻo e kūpono wale no South Asia, Southeast Asia, Middle East a me nā mākeke waena a pōkole mai Dekemaba 20. E hoʻomaka e hui piha me nā Pelekane, Netherlands, Italia, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me nā mākeke moana ʻē aʻe.
Ma ka mākeke honua, e kūʻai hou ʻia ka ʻai ma ka honua i kēia makahiki, ʻoiai nā pilikia ma mua a ma hope o ka ʻohi ʻana i nā ʻāina nui e lawe aku ana. Ma muli o ka puka ʻana o nā kūlana kūikawā, ke ulu ikaika nei ke koi no ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ka ginger.
ʻO Kina ka mea kūʻai nui loa, a hiki i ka nui o kāna lawe ʻana aku i 575000 tons i kēia makahiki. 525000 tons i ka makahiki 2019, he moʻolelo. ʻO Thailand ka lua o ka mea kūʻai aku nui loa ma ka honua, akā ua hoʻolaha nui ʻia kāna ginger ma Asia Hikina Hema. ʻO nā mea hoʻokuʻu aku o Thailand i kēia makahiki e lōʻihi loa ma hope o nā makahiki i hala. A hiki i kēia manawa, aia nō ʻo India i ke kolu o ka wahi, akā i kēia makahiki e hoʻopau ʻia e Peru a me Brazil. ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu aku o Peru e hiki i ka 45000 tons i kēia makahiki, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 25000 tons ma 2019. E hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o Ginger mai 22000 tons ma 2019 a i 30000 tons i kēia makahiki.
Loaʻa ʻo Kina i ʻekolu hapaha o ke kālepa ginger honua
ʻO ke kālepa pili honua o ka ginger ka mea nui a puni Kina. I ka makahiki 2019, ʻo 720000 tons ka nui o ke kālepa ginger net, nona ka helu o Kina no 525000 tons, ʻekolu hapaha.
Loaʻa mau nā huahana Kina ma ka mākeke. E hoʻomaka ana ka ʻohi ʻana i ka hopena o ʻOkakopa, ma hope o ʻeono pule (i ka waena o Dekemaba), e loaʻa ana ka pūʻulu mua o ka ginger i ke kau hou.
ʻO Bangladesh a me Pakistan nā mea kūʻai nui. I ka makahiki 2019, ʻo ka ʻĀkia Hema Hema a pau e pili ana i ka hapalua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o Kina.
ʻO Netherlands ke kolu o ka mea kūʻai nui loa ma Kina. Wahi a nā helu helu hoʻokuʻu aku o Kina, ʻoi aku ma mua o 60000 tons o ka ginger i lawe ʻia aku i Netherlands i ka makahiki i hala. I ka hapa mua o kēia makahiki, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā mea hoʻopukapuka ma 10% ma mua o ka hapa mua o ka makahiki i hala. ʻO Netherlands ka hub no ke kālepa Ginger o Kina ma EU. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kina ua lawe aku ʻo ia ma kahi o 80000 tons o ka ginger i 27 mau ʻāina EU i ka makahiki i hala. ʻO ka Eurostat's Ginger import data he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa: ʻo ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai o nā ʻāina 27 EU he 74000 tons, a ʻo ka Netherlands he 53000 tons. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o ke kālepa ʻaʻole i alakaʻi ʻia ma o Netherlands.
No Kina, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻāina ʻo Gulf ma mua o nā ʻāina 27 EU. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku i ʻAmelika ʻĀkau e like nō hoʻi me nā mea i EU 27. Ua hōʻole ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina i UK i UK i ka makahiki i hala, akā hiki i ka hoʻihoʻi ikaika ʻana i kēia makahiki ke haki i ka hōʻailona 20000 tons no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻouna nui ʻia ʻo Thailand a me India i nā ʻāina o ka ʻāina.
ʻO Peru a me Brazil ka helu ʻekolu hapaha o kā lākou hoʻoiho ʻana i Netherlands a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa
ʻO nā mea kūʻai nui ʻelua no Peru a me Brazil ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Netherlands. He ʻekolu hapahā o ka nui o nā mea i lawe ʻia aku i waho o nā ʻāina ʻelua. I ka makahiki i hala, ua lawe aku ʻo Peru i 8500 tons i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me 7600 tons i Netherlands.
ʻOi aku ka nui o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma mua o 100000 tons i kēia makahiki
I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua lawe mai ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i 85000 tons o ka ginger. I nā mahina 10 mua o kēia makahiki, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā mea lawe mai ma kahi kokoke i ka hapalima ma mua o ka manawa like o ka makahiki i hala. ʻO ka nui o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka ginger i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia makahiki ma mua o 100000 tons.
ʻO ka mea kupanaha, e like me ka helu helu lawe mai o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua emi iki ka lawe ʻana mai Kina. Ua pālua ka lawe ʻana mai Peru i nā mahina 10 mua, ʻoiai ua ulu ikaika nā mea lawe mai Brazil mai (i 74%). Eia kekahi, ua lawe ʻia nā mea liʻiliʻi mai Costa Rica (i pālua i kēia makahiki), Thailand (ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi), Nigeria a me Mexico.
Ua hōʻea ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai o Netherlands i ka palena kiʻekiʻe o 100000 tons
I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hiki i ka lawe ʻia ʻana mai o ka ginger mai Netherlands i kahi moʻolelo 76000 tons. Inā hoʻomau ke ʻano i nā mahina ʻewalu mua o kēia makahiki, kokoke ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai i 100000 tons. ʻIke loa, ʻo kēia ulu ʻana ma muli o nā huahana Kina. I kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku ma mua o 60000 tons o ka ginger e lawe ʻia mai Kina.
I nā mahina ʻewalu mua o ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala, ua lawe mai ʻo Netherlands i 7500 tons mai Brazil. Ua pālua ʻia nā mea lawe mai Peru i nā mahina ʻewalu mua. Inā hoʻomau kēia ʻano, ʻo ia paha ka lawe ʻana mai o Peru i 15000 a 16000 tons ginger i ka makahiki. ʻO nā mea hoʻolako nui ʻē aʻe mai Netherlands ʻo Nigeria a me Thailand.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka ginger i lawe ʻia mai i Netherlands ke hele hou nei. I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hiki ke kii ma kahi o 60000 tons. E piʻi hou ana i kēia makahiki.
ʻO Kelemānia ka mea kūʻai nui loa, a ma hope o Farani, Polani, Italia, Suedena a me Belgium.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-25-2020