Njengamanje, amazwe amaningi aseYurophu asenkathini yokuvuna ugalikhi, njengeSpain, France ne-Italy. Ngeshwa, ngenxa yezinkinga zesimo sezulu, inyakatho ye-Italy, kanye nenyakatho yeFrance kanye nesifunda saseCastilla-La Mancha eSpain, zonke zibhekene nokukhathazeka. Ukulahlekelwa ngokuyinhloko kuwukuhlela ngokwemvelo, kukhona ukubambezeleka enqubweni yokomisa yomkhiqizo, futhi akuhlobene ngokuqondile nekhwalithi, nakuba izinga lisazoba ngaphansi ngandlela-thile, futhi kunenani elikhulu lomkhiqizo onesici okudingeka lihlolwe ukuze kuzuzwe izinga elilindelekile lebanga lokuqala.
Njengomkhiqizi omkhulu kagalikhi eYurophu, amanani kagalikhi waseSpain (ajo españa) aqhubekile nokukhuphuka ezinyangeni ezimbili kuya kwezintathu ezedlule ngenxa yokuncipha kwesitoko ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Izintengo zikagalikhi wase-Italy (i-aglio italiano) zamukeleka ngokuphelele embonini, 20-30% ephakeme kunesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.
Izimbangi eziqondile zikagalikhi waseYurophu yiChina, Egypt kanye neTurkey. Isikhathi sokuvuna sikagalikhi saseShayina siyanelisa, namazinga ekhwalithi ephezulu kodwa amasayizi ambalwa afanelekile, futhi amanani ayenengqondo, kodwa ayengekho phansi uma kubhekwa inkinga eqhubekayo yaseSuez kanye nesidingo sokuzungeza iCape of Good Hope, ngenxa yokwenyuka kwezindleko zokuthutha kanye nokubambezeleka kokulethwa. Ngokuqondene ne-Egypt, ikhwalithi iyamukeleka, kodwa inani likagalikhi lingaphansi konyaka odlule. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ezimakethe zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi nase-Asia kuye kwaba nzima, futhi ngenxa yenkinga ye-Suez. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kuzokwandisa kuphela ukutholakala kokuthunyelwa kwempahla e-Europe. I-Turkey iphinde yaqopha ikhwalithi enhle, kodwa kube nokuncishiswa kwenani elitholakalayo ngenxa yokuncipha kwama-acreage. Intengo iphezulu impela, kepha iphansi kancane kunemikhiqizo yaseSpain, isiNtaliyane noma isiFulentshi.
Wonke amazwe ashiwo ngenhla asezinhlelweni zokuvuna ugalikhi wesizini entsha futhi adinga ukulinda ukuthi umkhiqizo ungene endaweni ebandayo ukuze uqedele ikhwalithi kanye nenani elitholakalayo. Okuqinisekileyo ukuthi intengo yalo nyaka ngeke ibe phansi ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo.
Umthombo: Iqoqo lezindaba le-International Garlic Report
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-18-2024